Re: TSA Voting Tally - Update
May 29, 1996 08:19 PM
by ramadoss
Hi
The matter I have posted is, IMHO, is a combination of news/announcements
and discussion of TSA related issues.
I do not know if you had a chance to read Sy's post on the subject. It goes
to the core of some fundamental issues relating to members and the Elected
Officers.
MK Ramadoss
=============================================================
At 10:30 PM 5/29/96 -0400, you wrote:
>Is this news and/or announcements? Theos-l is for discussion of issues,
>as I understand it. If not, then I may as well unsubscribe to this as well.
>
>--- Chuck Bermingham, E-mail bermin19@starnetinc.com ---
>
>On Wed, 29 May 1996 ramadoss@eden.com wrote:
>
>> Hi
>>
>> As mentioned in my earlier post, the following response was FAXED to John
>> Algeo during early hours of today. As of this post, I am yet to receive a
>> response from John Algeo.
>>
>> ...Ramadoss
>>
>> ============================================================================
>> ===========
>>
>> FAX MESSAGE
>>
>>
>>
>> May 28, 1996 1:45 AM
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> John Algeo
>> National President
>> Theosophical Society in America
>> Wheaton IL
>>
>>
>>
>> ELECTION VOTING TALLY
>>
>> Dear Bro. Algeo:
>>
>> Thank you for your letter of May 21, 1996 in reply to my two
>> letters Faxed to you on May 16, 1996 on the subject of
>> Election Voting Tally. It took several days for your letter
>> to reach me because it was mailed by you by US Postal
>> Service.
>>
>> I also appreciate your offer of providing me with
>> information about any particular post as a matter of
>> personal courtesy. However much I appreciate your
>> consideration and courtesy, I do not want any personal
>> courtesy and would not agree to any of the conditions stated
>> in your letter as they are not necessary. The basis and
>> reasoning for the latter are discussed below.
>>
>> I have very carefully reevaluated the facts and the law
>> surrounding the issue of disclosure of the election tally.
>> Let us go through and review in a systematic manner and
>> examine the conclusions we can reach. In all matters of this
>> kind, one looks at the facts, then looks at the statutory
>> law and then looks at the court interpretations and finally
>> see if we can find answers to some simple questions with all
>> the above information.
>>
>> FACTS:
>>
>> 1. TSA is incorporated under Illinois Non Profit
>> Corporation Act.
>> 2. The ballots were received back from the members and
>> tellers appointed by the Board of Directors have counted
>> all the ballots and certified/attested the counts. The
>> count decided the winners in contested elected
>> positions.
>> 3. A request was received from a member in good standing of
>> TSA to disclose the vote tally in all the votes counted.
>>
>>
>> LAW:
>>
>> 1. Illinois General Not for Profit Corporation Act controls
>> the operation of TSA.
>>
>> 2. Section 107.75 of the Illinois General Not for Profit
>> Corporation Act states:
>>
>> Each corporation shall keep current and complete books
>> and records of account and shall also keep minutes of
>> the proceedings of its members, board of directors and
>> committees having any of the authority of the board of
>> directors; and shall keep at its registered office or
>> principal office a record giving names and addresses of
>> its members entitled to vote. All books and records of a
>> corporation may be inspected by any member entitled to
>> vote, or that member's agent or attorney, for any
>> purpose at any reasonable time.
>>
>> 3. TSA Bylaws state that
>>
>> the results of the election shall be certified by the
>> National President and National Secretary, whose
>> certificate shall be published in the next issue of the
>> official members' magazine
>>
>> 4. When there is conflict between the State Statute and the
>> Bylaws of the Non Profit Corporation, the State Statute
>> will override the Bylaws.
>>
>> COURTS
>>
>> Courts have generally interpreted that the members have full
>> access to the information as discussed in para #2. The
>> specific language of the Illinois statute was to clarify and
>> ease members' access to all the records and documents as
>> traditionally Board of Directors of many non profit
>> corporations have used various excuses and tried to limit or
>> prevent members' accessing books and records.
>>
>>
>> QUESTIONS:
>>
>> 1. Can the election tally be disclosed to a member in good
>> standing of TSA before the official publication?
>> 2. If the election tally is disclosed to a member in good
>> standing before publication in official members'
>> magazine, would it result in a statutory violation?
>> 3. If the answer to (1) is affirmative and non violative of
>> (2), then can National President or Director or Board of
>> Director or any Officer to any degree restrain or
>> restrict the member from disclosing or communicating or
>> distributing the vote tally information?
>>
>> ANSWERS:
>>
>> 1. The Illinois Statute provides full access to "all books
>> and records" to any member entitled to vote, or that
>> member's agent or attorney, for any purpose at any
>> reasonable time. The key words are "all books and
>> records" and "for any purpose". So the election tally
>> falls in the category of "all books and records" and can
>> be accessed as soon as the tally record is created.
>> Providing such access would indeed be in full compliance
>> with Illinois Statute.
>>
>> 2. As per Illinois Statute, once a record is created and it
>> is immediately accessible to a member in good standing
>> and any implicit or explicit limitation as to timing of
>> the access to a member will violate the Statute. So
>> anything emanating from the Bylaws restricting the
>> access or disclosure would be a Statutory violation of
>> the full access provision of the Illinois Statute.
>>
>> 3. Due to the explicit access provided under the State Law
>> for any purpose, no one, National President or Director
>> or Board of Directors or any Officer can to any degree
>> restrain or restrict a member from disclosing or
>> communicating or distributing the vote tally
>> information. Again the key words in the statute are "for
>> any purpose".
>>
>> If you carefully review the above facts, law, application of
>> the law to the facts, I am confident you will agree that you
>> can immediately provide all the voting tally information to
>> me with no restrictions as to its use and providing such
>> information would indeed be in full compliance of the
>> Illinois Statute. If you want to stick to the letter and
>> spirit of the Illinois Law applicable to TSA, I hereby
>> authorize you and William N Greer as my agents to inspect
>> the vote tally details and Fax them to me immediately.
>>
>> Before closing, I need to address another issue. All the
>> correspondence on the subject I sent you were FAXed to you.
>> Your response was sent to me by USPS.
>>
>> I use Fax as a routine and use of USPS is an exception. The
>> reasons for using FAX are several. First of all it is
>> received by the recipient within two or three minutes as
>> against several days it takes by USPS (That why it is called
>> Snailmail) and you are very sure of the receipt of the
>> document by the recipient. Secondly in physically
>> transporting a piece of mail, a lot of manual handling is
>> involved in addition to the cost and resources used up in
>> physical transportation. Thirdly, it is cost effective. As
>> against 32 cents for first class mail, a one page letter can
>> be transmitted within one minute. The current long distance
>> cost is 13.5 cents or less. It could be even as low as 10
>> cents for TSA depending upon the long distance telephone
>> line usage of TSA. Fourth, there is no need to use a printed
>> envelope and type the address on the envelope. Fifth, only
>> one copy of the letter need to be printed or typed. Sixth,
>> even in printing one copy there could be cost savings since,
>> inexpensive plain 20 lb bond paper can be used and the
>> letter head can be programmed as part of the printout in the
>> computer printer. In addition, due to the elimination of one
>> envelope per letter we will be saving trees.
>>
>> How do I know about all of the above. I am an avid user of
>> FAX for communication and I know based on my personal
>> experience, it is very efficient and cost effective. I am
>> very cost sensitive because all my expenses come out of my
>> pockets. I have used FAX for my business for over five years
>> and it has become an indispensable tool and most of my
>> clients (who are small businessmen) have fax machines both
>> in their offices and homes. I too have FAX Machine at my
>> home (in addition to the one at my office) which makes round
>> the clock FAX communication feasible.
>>
>> In this connection, you may recall that when I telephoned
>> you at your home in Georgia several years ago just prior to
>> your taking over the office of National President, I urged
>> you to have personal fax capability and even offered to
>> donate half the money to purchase a fax machine. Nothing
>> came out of it. At present, thermal FAX machines (which are
>> the most reliable and inexpensive to operate) can be
>> purchased for $200 or less. I am sure TSA will be able to
>> make such an investment and it will pay for itself and you
>> will definitely appreciate its usefulness and effectiveness
>> in communicating.
>>
>> I am awaiting a quick FAX reply furnishing me with the
>> Voting Tally details as requested.
>>
>> With fraternal greetings
>> Yours fraternally
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> M. K. Ramadoss
>> Member TSA
>> FAXCC: William Greer,
>> National Secretary
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